薄壁结构加强的纳米复合涂层深海高压吸声性能

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2022.12.005

中国机械工程 ›› 2022, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (12): 1444-1451.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2022.12.005

• 海洋极端环境表面工程 • 上一篇下一篇

薄壁结构加强的纳米复合涂层深海高压吸声性能

付宜风1,2;王虎鸣3;曹攀3

1.江苏大学汽车与交通工程学院，镇江，212013
2.新南威尔士大学机械工程学院，澳大利亚，悉尼，NSW 2052
3.扬州大学机械工程学院，扬州，225127

出版日期:2022-06-25 发布日期:2022-07-07
通讯作者: 曹攀（通信作者），男，1989年生，讲师。研究方向为船舶防污与吸声性能新技术。发表论文20余篇。E-mail:caopan@yzu.edu.cn。
作者简介:付宜风，男，1990年生，讲师。研究方向为吸声材料、减阻降噪。发表论文10余篇。E-mail:fu_yifeng@163.com。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金（51905468）；江苏省自然科学基金（BK20190916）;扬州大学“青蓝工程”项目（2021）

Thin Shell Structure Enhanced Nanocomposite Coating for Deep-sea High Pressure Sound Absorption

FU Yifeng 1,2;WANG Huming3;CAO Pan3

1.School of Automobile and Traffic Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang,Jiangsu,212013
2.School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering,University of New South Wales,Sydney,Australia,NSW 2052
3.School of Mechanical Engineering,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou,Jiangsu,225127

Online:2022-06-25 Published:2022-07-07

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 研究了压力对纳米复合涂层PSM的影响，发现它仅在常压下具有很好的水下吸声性能。为提高PSM在高压下的吸声性能，提出了一种能够消除压力对PSM影响的硬壳软内衬薄壁结构。FEM仿真和压缩试验发现，2 mm厚的环氧树脂硬壳增强了PSM的抗压性能，2 mm厚的软硅橡胶Ecoflex内衬可以进一步减小中间区域形变。水声测试验证表明，在静水压力1.5 MPa下，带环氧树脂硬壳和Ecoflex软内衬的PSM在1500~7000 Hz区间的平均吸声系数从0.2提高到0.7。

关键词: 薄壁, 纳米复涂层, 水下吸声, 深海高压

Abstract: The effects of high pressure on a nanocomposite coating named PSM with high acoustic absorption coefficient only under normal hydrostatic pressure were investigated. To improve the underwater sound absorption properties of PSM under high pressure, a shell structure was proposed to minimize the pressure effects on PSM by a hard shell combined with a soft layer whose superior sound absorption performance was maintained under high hydrostatic pressures. FEM simulation and compression experiments show that 2 mm thick epoxy as the hard shell enhances the compression strength of PSM, and 2 mm thick Ecoflex absorbs the residual deformations in the center. The underwater acoustic tests show that the underwater sound absorption coefficient of PSM with epoxy and Ecoflex as the protection is from 0.2 to 0.7 in a frequency range of 1500~7000 Hz under high pressure as 1.5 MPa.

Key words: thin shell, nanocomposite coating, underwater sound absorption, deep-sea high pressure

中图分类号:

TB535

付宜风, 王虎鸣, 曹攀. 薄壁结构加强的纳米复合涂层深海高压吸声性能[J]. 中国机械工程, 2022, 33(12): 1444-1451.

FU Yifeng , WANG Huming, CAO Pan. Thin Shell Structure Enhanced Nanocomposite Coating for Deep-sea High Pressure Sound Absorption[J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2022, 33(12): 1444-1451.

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链接本文: http://www.cmemo.org.cn/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1004-132X.2022.12.005

http://www.cmemo.org.cn/CN/Y2022/V33/I12/1444

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薄壁结构加强的纳米复合涂层深海高压吸声性能

Thin Shell Structure Enhanced Nanocomposite Coating for Deep-sea High Pressure Sound Absorption

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