Knowledge Supported Classified Constrain Method and Its Application in Product Layout Design

Abstract

Abstract:

To be directed against the problems of products design,a knowledge supported classified constrain method was put forward.This method classified different units of products based on engineering knowledge.Different levels of constrains also had been judged.Knowledge supported classified constraint module was constructed.The customer needs were effectively converted,transfered and calculated,and the product design blueprint was gained automatically.Using this method,an elevator well road layout design system was built.The system had been authenticated when used in the elevator well road layout design.It has solved errors such as human-computer interaction errors,reducing the manufacturing error ratio and development cost as well.

Key words:

knowledge supported, classified constrain, product design, layout design

摘要：

针对产品布置设计人机交互多、效率低等问题,提出一种知识支撑分级约束方法。该方法依据工程知识表达划分产品单元,同时定义单元约束关系并划分层级。建立产品分级约束模型,通过客户需求等约束的转换、传递和计算,有效实现了产品设计方案的自动生成。该方法在电梯布置设计中得到应用验证,不仅减少了人机交互,而且避免了设计方案潜在错误,降低了产品制造中的错误率和开发成本。

关键词:

知识支撑, 分级约束, 产品设计, 布置设计

CLC Number:

TP391

WANG Pan-Chao, ZHANG Shu-Wei, QIU Le-Miao.

Knowledge Supported Classified Constrain Method and Its Application in Product Layout Design

[J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2010, 21(8): 920-925.

王彦超, 张树有, 裘乐淼.

知识支撑分级约束方法及其在产品布置设计中的应用

[J]. 中国机械工程, 2010, 21(8): 920-925.

References

[1]Csabai A, Stroud I, Xirouchakis P C. Container Spaces and Functional Features for Top --down 3D Layout Design[J]. Computer-- aided Design, 2002,34 ( 13 ) : 1011- 1035.
[2]Li C L,Li C G,Mok A C K. Automatic Layout Design of Plastic Injection Mould Cooling System[J]. Computer- aided Design, 2005,37 (7) : 645-662.
[3]Liu Zhanwei, Teng Hongfei. Human - computer Cooperative Layout Design Method and its Application[J]. Computers& Industrial Engineering, Volume November, 2008,55 (4) : 735-757.
[4]Matsuzaki K, Irohara T, Yoshimoto K. Heuristic Algorithm to Solve the Multi--floor Layout Problem with the Consideration of Elevator Utilization[J]. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 1999,36 (2) : 487-502.
[5]Belmokhtar S, Dolgui A, Guschinsky N, et al. Integer Programming Models for Logical Layout Design of Modular Machining Lines[J]. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 2006,51 (3) :502-518.
[6]Lee K H, Lee J K,Park N S. Intelligent Approach to a CAD System for the Layout Design of a Ship Engine Room [J]. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 1998,34 (3) : 599-608.
[7]Sing W M, Rao K P. Knowledge--based Process Layout System for Axisymmetrical Deep Drawing Using Decision Tables[J]. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 1997,32(2) :299-319.
[8]Cambron K E,Evans G W. Layout Design Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process[J]. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 1991,20(2) :211-229.
[9]楼健人[1],张树有[1],谭建荣[1].面向大批量定制的客户需求信息表达与处理技术研究[J].中国机械工程,2004,15(8):685-687.
[10]车君华[1],谭建荣[1],冯毅雄[1],邵雷[1].产品配置设计的多层次映射求解模型研究[J].中国机械工程,2006,17(8):849-853.
[11]查建中,唐晓君,陆一平.布局及布置设计问题求解自动化的理论与方法综述[J].计算机辅助设计与图形学学报,2002,14(8):705-712.
[12]楼健人[1],张树有[1],谭建荣[1],纪杨建[1].面向DFMC的产品配置设计技术研究[J].中国机械工程,2004,15(1):42-44.
[13]祁国宁 [1],杨青海 [1],黄哲人 [2],郑克勤 [2].面向大批量定制的产品开发设计方法研究[J].中国机械工程,2004,15(19):1697-1701.
[14]冯毅雄[1],程锦[1],谭建荣[1],郑兵[2].面向大批量定制的配置产品变型设计[J].浙江大学学报：工学版,2007,41(2):315-318.

[1]	JIN Jie, TIAN Wei, LI Bo. Design of an Automatic Drilling-riveting End-effector [J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2020, 31(13): 1555-1561.
[2]	WU Yangdong, ZHANG Taihua, LIU Dan, WANG Yiquan. Data-driven Multi-attribute Optimization Decision-making for Complex Product Design Schemes [J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2020, 31(07): 865-870.
[3]	LI Xiaoying, ZHOU Datao. Product Design Requirement Information Visualization Approach for Intelligent Manufacturing Services [J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2020, 31(07): 871-881.
[4]	Chen Guodong, Chen Siyu, Wang Jun, Sun Shouqian, Ni Yihua. Multi-objective Optimization Method of Composite Imagery-oriented Product Form [J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2015, 26(20): 2763-2770.
[5]	Li Haitao, Yang Bo, Yin Xiaoling, Wang Xingzu, Yao Kong. Product Design Process Modeling and Simulation Based on DSM and Colored Petri Nets [J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2014, 25(1): 108-117.
[6]	FENG Jing, TU Duo-Fu, YANG Yan-Pu, SONG Gong, LIU Chang-De. Product DSS Model Based on Cloud Service [J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2013, 24(15): 2053-2059.
[7]	YAN Xin-Beng-1, 2, ZHANG Ru-Lei-1, 3. Research and Typical Application of Monitorability-based Design of a Mechanical System [J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2012, 23(24): 2903-2907,2912.
[8]	WANG Wei-Yuan, WANG Fa-Lin, LE Cheng-Yi, ZHANG Dan-Beng, ZONG Qi. Ontology-based Knowledge Modeling of Collaborative Product design for Multi-design Teams [J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2012, 23(22): 2720-2725.
[9]	LI Bai-Shu, LUO Xin-Gang, TANG Jia-Fu. A Multi-objective Model on Product Planning Based on Theory of Design Domains [J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2011, 22(8): 917-921.
[10]	WANG Xiao-Lei, YANG Yo, YANG Ji, CENG Jiang, CHENG Bo. Conflict Resolution Based on Hierarchical Knowledge Matching in Collaborative Product Creative Design [J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2010, 21(20): 2488-2495.
[11]	JING Hong-Yang, ZHANG Li, WEN Bang-Chun. Requirement Optimization for House of Quality Based on Product Quality Improvement [J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2010, 21(1): 94-99.
[12]	LI Xiao-Bei, DIAO Liang, HU Zheng-Rong. Research on Improved DSM Algorithm for Coupling Task Order Programming [J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2010, 21(02): 212-217.
[13]	Wang Youyuan;Xu Weiping. Research on Conceptual Design Change Management in Product Design Chain [J]. J4, 2009, 20(19): 0-2392.
[14]	Wu Xiang;Li Gangyan. Study on Description of 4D Product Information Model Based on Hypergraph [J]. J4, 2009, 20(17): 0-2112.
[15]	Guo Bo;Zhang Xiaodong;Duan Shuangyue;Yang Jie. Research on Forecast Method of Product Design Time Based on  Quasi-orthogonal Experiment and Support Vector Machines [J]. J4, 2009, 20(09): 0-1133.